Skip to content
← All framework rankings

Astro vs Hugo

Security & risk comparison · Updated October 2026

How does Astro compare to Hugo on security, AI-readiness, and total cost of ownership? We scored both across 7 dimensions using NVD/NIST CVE data, GitHub metrics, and our census of the Tranco top 100,000.

Key finding

Astro scores 84/100 overall versus Hugo's 75/100. Astro has 3 total CVEs compared to Hugo's 5, giving it a smaller vulnerability surface. (Source: WebPulse framework scoring, NIST NVD and CISA KEV, updated October 2026)

Who actually runs Astro and Hugo

Share of sites with an identified platform, from WebPulse's scan of the Tranco top 100,000 and our Common Crawl census.

WhereAstroHugo
Top 1,000 3.7% (8) 1.9% (4)
Top 10,000 3.6% (91) 1.1% (29)
Top 100,000 3.3% (923) 0.6% (164)
Wider web0.2%0.2%

Highest-ranked sites on Astro

  1. workers.dev#80
  2. pages.dev#233
  3. calendly.com#387
  4. klaviyo.com#601
  5. ikea.com#634

Highest-ranked sites on Hugo

  1. ntp.org#71
  2. doi.org#215
  3. brave.com#423
  4. verisign.com#672
  5. letsencrypt.org#1,144

Detected from each homepage's HTML, headers and cookies in September 2026. Methodology

84
Astro
Modern · JAVASCRIPT
vs
75
Hugo
Modern · GO
Dimension-by-dimension breakdown
security Astro
95
92
Astro
Hugo
performance Tie
65
65
Astro
Hugo
ecosystem Astro
88
65
Astro
Hugo
ai readiness Astro
92
88
Astro
Hugo
developer experience Astro
78
70
Astro
Hugo
market trajectory Astro
70
35
Astro
Hugo
cost of ownership Tie
90
90
Astro
Hugo
Security details
Metric Astro Hugo
Total CVEs 3 5
Critical CVEs 0 0
Exploited (KEV) 0 0
CVEs last year 1 1
Avg CVSS 3.2 3.0
Security score 95/100 92/100
Recommended
Astro

Astro scores 84/100. Verdict: Recommended.

Recommended
Hugo

Hugo scores 75/100. Verdict: Recommended.

Quick facts
Astro
Category: Ssg
Language: JAVASCRIPT
First release: 2021
Generation: Modern
Trend: Rising
Market share: 0.4%
Hugo
Category: Ssg
Language: GO
First release: 2013
Generation: Modern
Trend: Rising
Market share: 0.1%
Related briefings
@astrojs/netlify CVE-2026-102983: image allowlist bypass
October 1, 2026
CVE-2026-102984: Astro Node adapter Host header crash
October 1, 2026
Astro XSS Vulnerabilities: Zero-CVE Framework Gets 3 Security Advisories
July 21, 2026
Hugo v0.168.0: Go 1.27.2 security fixes, theme limits
October 14, 2026
Hugo update fixes ways an untrusted theme could pull files into a site
September 29, 2026
Zero-CVE Frameworks Gain Share: Hugo, Astro, HTMX
July 3, 2026
More comparisons
Astro vs WordPress Astro vs Next.js Astro vs Drupal Astro vs React Astro vs Angular Astro vs Django Astro vs Laravel Astro vs Vue.js Astro vs SvelteKit Astro vs Rails Hugo vs WordPress Hugo vs Next.js Hugo vs Drupal Hugo vs React Hugo vs Angular Hugo vs Django Hugo vs Laravel Hugo vs Vue.js Hugo vs SvelteKit Hugo vs Rails

Data sourced from NVD/NIST CVE database, GitHub API, and WebPulse framework scanner. Scores calculated using a 7-dimension model covering security, performance, ecosystem health, AI-readiness, developer experience, market trajectory, and cost of ownership. Updated October 2026.