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Brief Security & Trust ·

Company formerly known as 23andMe agrees to pay California $6 million over 2023 breach

California alleges the company failed to protect personal and genetic data, exposing information on nearly 7 million people.

In brief
  • The company formerly known as 23andMe agreed to pay California $6 million over a 2023 data breach. A bankruptcy court must still approve the deal.
  • Customers keep the right to delete their data and have genetic samples destroyed.

The Record reported that the company once known as 23andMe agreed to pay California $6 million. Attorney General Rob Bonta announced the deal on Monday. The state alleges the company failed to protect personal and genetic data, which led to a 2023 breach. That breach exposed information on nearly 7 million people. The company is now called Chrome Holding Company. In July, it also settled with 42 other state attorneys general for $18 million.

The deal is not final, because a federal bankruptcy court in Missouri must approve it. Bonta's office said customers keep the right to delete their data and have genetic samples destroyed. TTAM Research Institute, a nonprofit, received customers' saliva samples and genetic data after 23andMe filed for bankruptcy in March 2025. A TTAM spokesperson said the institute had no part in the settlement. The sources do not say how the breach happened or what the company must change.

For teams that build, run or buy software, this shows California pursuing a company over data protection even after it entered bankruptcy. Bonta said bankruptcy does not let a company escape the state's consumer protection and privacy laws. Firms holding sensitive personal data should treat that duty as lasting.

A WebPulse Brief: a short report of an important event, written by the WebPulse Newsroom with AI assistance and checked against the reporting below. When there is more to explain, we follow up with a full story. How we use AI.

Reporting: The Record.